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Jean-Pierre Bemba : ウィキペディア英語版 | Jean-Pierre Bemba
Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo (born 4 November 1962)〔International Criminal Court (23 May 2008). . Retrieved on 3 July 2008.〕 is a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He was one of four vice-presidents in the transitional government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 17 July 2003 to December 2006. Bemba also leads the Movement for the Liberation of Congo (MLC), a rebel group turned political party. He received the second highest number of votes in the 2006 presidential election. In January 2007 he was elected to the Senate. He was arrested near Brussels on 24 May 2008 on the basis of an arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court.〔International Criminal Court (24 May 2008). ''(Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo arrested for crimes allegedly committed in the Central African Republic )''. Retrieved on 25 May 2008.〕 Although he was originally charged with three counts of crimes against humanity and five counts of war crimes,〔 in October 2010, the ICC reduced the charges to two counts of crimes against humanity and three counts of war crimes.〔Staff (19 October 2010) ("ICC to proceed with Bemba war crimes trial" ) ''BBC News'' 〕 ==Background== Bemba was born in Bokada, Nord-Ubangi District, Équateur province.〔 He is one of the richest men in the Congo, with an estimated fortune of several hundred million dollars. His businesses have included portable radios, aviation and private television stations. His father, Jeannot Bemba Saolona, was a businessman who was successful under Zairian President Mobutu Sese Seko, and one of his sisters is married to Mobutu's son Nzanga, who was also a candidate in the 2006 presidential election.〔Kurt Wagner, ("Run-off ballot in the Congo" ), World Socialist Web Site, 25 August 2006.〕
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